Click here to read the commentary by FRANCE 24's Armen Georgian: "Mugabe and Tsvangirai willing to negotiate...what?"
Click here to read the "Reporters" by FRANCE 24's Alex Duval Smith and Caroline Dumay: "Zimbabwe, a nation in exile"
Early turnout in Zimbabwe’s one-man elections was “low”, despite variations between polling stations, an election observer, who asked to remain anonymous for security reasons, told France 24.
“My colleagues from around the country report that turnout is quite low,” he said, without being able to give precise figures. President Robert Mugabe decided to go ahead with elections on Friday despite the withdrawal of opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai. The latter pulled out of the race saying violence and intimidation meant his supporters would risk their lives by voting.
In Harare, variations in turnout are “quite huge,” according to the observer. “Turnout seems to be higher in poorer neighborhoods and lower in well-off neighbourhoods,” he said
“Judging by the queues in Mbare, a poor neighborhood [in Harare], turnout was quite high,” he said. While the observer said there were no reports of violence and intimidation, Mbare has witnessed some violence and intimidation since the first round of elections on March 29, according to media reports.
Tsvangirai and his Movement for Democratic Change, who say the vote is a farce, urged people to abstain but said they should vote if their lives were in danger, according to the AFP. “Don't risk your life. The people's victory may be delayed but it won't be denied," he said in a statement.
The observer says previous violence may have encouraged people to vote in Mbare, but added that it was “premature” to draw conclusions.
“Mugabe’s strategy of terror succeeded”
Morgan Tsvangirai pulled out of the race last Sunday after a wave of violence left more than 80 of his MDC supporters dead. “Mugabe’s strategy of terror succeeded,” says France 24’s Caroline Dumay. “People are scared.”
The outcome of the election where Mugabe is the only contestant left is clear. In his statement, Tsvangirai warned that the election results would be “meaningless” and that the election amounted to a “shameful humiliation.”
“Mugabe is going to win, of course,” Dumay explained. “But it’s going to be interesting to see how many voters will choose Tsvangirai because his name is still on the ballot.”
An African solution for an African problem?
The international community has widely condemned Mugabe for his autocratic method.
US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice called the vote a "sham" and said Washington would consider how to pressure Mugabe at the UN Security Council.
G8 foreign ministers gathered in Kyoto warned in a joint statement that “they would not recognize the legitimacy of a government that doesn’t reflect the will of the people of Zimbabwe.”
But, said France 24’s Alex Duval Smith, “the international community has failed to understand that this kind of condemnation irritates Mugabe even more. It’s not because the people he resents and believes have colonized his country condemn him that he’s going to change his mind. What we need is something much tougher like economic sanctions and we’re not there yet.”
For MDC members like Roy Bennett, talking to France 24 from South Africa, “this is an African problem and it needs an African solution.”
“We have time on our side to get our structures strong and to wait for a time when we may have a free and fair election supported by an African union transitional authority, backed by Sadec, towards a new Constitution and a new Zimbabwe,” Bennett said.
Find out more about the ongoing standoff in our Special Report on "Zimbabwe's political crisis"




















Comments
Mbeki's Arranged Zimbabwe Meeting
It is important to note that the meeting arranged by SA President Mbeki is between the loosing MDC faction that supported the loosing candidate Simba Makoni and has nothing to do with the winning MDC faction and problems in Zimbabwe. Its shameful that Mbeki is making news out of nothing and u are being used.
Zim voter turnout
When polling ended on June 27 there were slightly more voters than those who turned up for the March 29 harmonized elections. The election cannot be written-off on the basis of voter intimidation although it is acknowleged that the conditions on the ground were not very ideal. I would have been worried if Mugabe had won by say the same number of votes he had in March 29 because the issue of voter apathy would be glaring. However, he managed to double his votes and so it is hard to explain that in terms of mere voter intimidation. Remember that he got significant increases in votes even in the urban areas chiefly believed to be Tsvangirai strongholds. Mugabe achieved it through a cleverly orchestrated campaign that focused on a empowerment agenda that galvanized the spirit of nationalism amongst Zimbabweans. Tsvangirai on the other hand spent almost a month outside the country, and even his adverts in the independent media were fewer and lacked the finesse in Mugabe's adverts. Coming back to the issue of intimidation, it is important to be mindful of the fact that Zimbabweans are amongst the most educated in Africa and will not be fooled by cheap intimidation tactics such as being told that the secret ballot is not so secret. Zimbabweans have a leader of their choice and talks by European countries that they will only recognise Tsvangirai are counterproductive and serve only to further entrench sentiments that Tsvangirai represents a foreign agenda in the eyes of Zimbabweans.