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Latest update: 16/02/2012
- Abdoulaye Wade - elections - Senegal - Youssou N'Dour
Senegal's anti-Wade front stumbles as election looms
Lacking real unity and seemingly unable to present a credible alternative to President Abdulaye Wade, Senegal’s opposition appears to be heading for yet another defeat at the polls.
By Joseph BAMAT (text)
Hundreds of protesters shouting "Wade step down" pushed their way to a square only a few blocks away from Senegal’s presidential mansion on Wednesday – the closest the opposition movement has come to President Abdoulaye Wade's home in two weeks of protests.
But with just one week to go before Senegal’s presidential election, the country's fractured opposition appears to be failing in its efforts to prevent the incumbent from winning a third term in office.
Riot police dispersed the demonstrators with tear gas, truncheons, and a water cannon, in a repeat of clashes that have dominated the capital city of Dakar in recent days. The rally descended into chaotic street battles between rock-throwing youths and security forces.
Despite the pressure from Dakar’s streets and international partners, Wade, 85, has rejected calls to withdraw from the Feb. 26 poll, which pits him against more than a dozen other hopefuls.
Senegal’s opposition June 23 Movement has staged several rallies since late January in protest at the decision by the country’s top legal body to allow Wade to seek a new term despite a 2001 constitutional amendment setting a two-term limit. However, the movement has failed to grow in size and has been ridiculed by Wade.
According to Philippe Hugon, who heads the Africa division of the French Institute for International and Strategic Relations (IRIS), the opposition has foundered because of its own divisions and the lack of a driving collective purpose.
“The opposition’s unity is solely built on anti-Wade sentiment, not on clear political alternatives,” Hugon explained. “Many candidates are former Wade ministers, who are similar to Wade in their political ideology.”
Hugon added that the voices of more youthful figures were also lacking in the ranks of the opposition.
The rural vote
In a text sent to reporters late on Wednesday, Wade claimed that he had been endorsed by 80 political parties and 875 committees of citizens. He also outlined his achievements since he came to power in 2000, which included quadrupling the nation's budget and many infrastructure projects.
Wade's support has visibly diminished since 2007, when thousands of people used to attend his rallies, and even more so since 2000, when tens of thousands flooded the streets to heed his promise of change.
But, according to IRIS scholar Hugon, the incumbent still enjoys the support of key voting blocks.
“He has the backing of religious figures, the Mouride Brotherhood [an influential Islamic Sufi order] is with him, and he has strong support in rural areas,” Hugon pointed out, adding that Wade probably had the majority needed to win the election next week.
“The real question is whether the election will be transparent, or whether violence will void the poll of any legitimacy,” Hugon added.
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Comments (8)
Wade Degage
On ne veut plus de Wade comme président
there are 4 dead this weekend
there are 4 dead this weekend its too much, Wade led the country into chaos, and the police deliberately kills people, he just has to go into retreat for the country to return to peace
Lawyers talking
Mr Brown, this may be a coincidence, but are you involved in any way with the campaign of Mr Wade or have you been working for him? Your name sounds familiar / would be interesting to know your background. You sound like a lawyer working for Mr Wade.
Myself I have no ties whatsoever with either opposition or the current president, just a European citizen living in Dakar since August 2010. I am personally appalled by the decision of a so-called leader who by now is either 85 or 90 years old and wants to run a 3rd term even though the country has decided 2 terms is the max. There was a reason behind taking this up in the constitution, right (the 2 term max)? Then why does Mr Wade feel it does not apply to him? Should laywers not apply the spirit of the law rather than the letter of it? Mr Wade appears power drunk and of all the people I have spoken to over the last weeks (a few dozen), only 1 supported Wade.
Again mr Brown, how can you defend running for a 3rd term if you'ev already had 2 and if you think all presidents after you can also have max 2? And if you are 84, 85 or even older?
Some say mr Wade just wants to get re-elected, and if he has been, he will try again to create a position such as vice-president or something similar, and then he will hand over power to his son Karim. That does not sound like democracy to me.
Over to you Mr Brown. I will assume silence is consent.
senegal
people are deing in senegal just because of protesting against a dictator who gonna cheat the election with false files. everybody know , all power to the people. ten persons can vote under one name by just changing the first number of the right id card number.
Senegal's anti-Wade front stumbles as election looms
This article is a real imposture and nonsense about Senegalese politics. The swelling of the anti-Wade movement despite harsch police repression ad increasing number of killings exemplifies the existence and vigour of the opposition. This popular rebutal of the Wade regime has been initiated by the M23 since 23 June 2011, a coalition that gathers the significant opposition parties and coalitions, the main civil society forces and popular youth movements. The committes Wade supposedly claim are supporting him are structures of his political party and no religios brotherhood leader has declared support to Wade. What Philippe Hugon supposedly says reflects his outdated knowledge of senegalese politics. Instead many brotherhood leaders have publicly demanded Wade to quit power as the people ask so. Others have denied support to him as he was expanding propagandist information about alledged rallies from some religious leaders. Yesterday violent demonstrations evolved in contagion from one town and region to another. Nearly the whole of Senegal has exploded against Wade. So do not sell Wade's plan to steal the votes which cannot take place next week as no condition is met for that. The Week end's military vote recorded 80 percent abstention, showing poor interest in polls. We Know that France's silence is ambiguous and that Wade is selling his plan in Paris and other Western capital cities. But those countries are warned and will be fought to the bitter end if their dare support a plan against the will of the people. That will not happen and no external force can press the Senegalese people against his will to remain the master of its own destiny.
la democratie
vive la démocratie intégrale et non a la démocratie bannière vive le Sénégal pour une bonne gouvernance et une alternance générationnelle non a la dévolution monarchique du pouvoir de père en fils
Senegal election
I hope this is a start of a balanced reporting of Senegal. France 24 should have not jumped for the opposition as if it were similar to the "Arab spring". You would have done your viewers a better service if you had one some investigative reporting at the start and put the election in a Senegal context. It would be expected in these worldwide hard economic times especially for those now entering the workforce that the euphoria surrounding President Wade's election could not be sustained similar to that of US and World hopes for President Obama in the US. The opposition was always fragmented and had not been able to put a coherent platform together other than that they wanted to replace the President. The failure of the main opposition party to run in the last election for parliament was in part responsible for lack of a viable opposition being develop. They also appear not have capitalized on their victories in the last local elections. President Wade has brought significant development and expanded democratic procedures such as freedom of the press and elections where the opposition won local races. Those with a longer view of history can compare his record with that of the first 40 years. Even at their peak the opposition did not attract the large crowds that the President did. Cries for the President to step down would seem as a tactic of last resort of persons who did not see enough of a groundswell of support to carry them to a win at the polls. I hope in the future there will be valid opposing views competing for the vote of the electorate allowing the Senegalese people to have real choices not one between an incumbent and an opposition which although with exceptions has not really campaigned but rather pinned their hopes on disruption of the democratic process.
Senegal's election
I hope this is a start of a balanced reporting of Senegal. France 24 should have not jumped for the opposition as if it were similar to the "Arab spring". You would have done your viewers a better service if you had one some investigative reporting at the start and put the election in a Senegal context. It would be expected in these worldwide hard economic times especially for those now entering the workforce that the euphoria surrounding President Wade's election could not be sustained similar to that of US and World hopes for President Obama in the US. The opposition was always fragmented and had not been able to put a coherent platform together other than that they wanted to replace the President. The failure of the main opposition party to run in the last election for parliament was in part responsible for lack of a viable opposition being develop. They also appear not have capitalized on their victories in the last local elections. President Wade has brought significant development and expanded democratic procedures such as freedom of the press and elections where the opposition won local races. Those with a longer view of history can compare his record with that of the first 40 years. Even at their peak the opposition did not attract the large crowds that the President did. Cries for the President to step down would seem as a tactic of last resort of persons who did not see enough of a groundswell of support to carry them to a win at the polls. I hope in the future there will be valid opposing views competing for the vote of the electorate allowing the Senegalese people to have real choices not one between an incumbent and an opposition which although with exceptions has not really campaigned but rather pinned their hopes on disruption of the democratic process.
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